Assessment of Wind Energy Potential and Selection of Wind Park Location on the Example of the Trusina Mountain Ridge (Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina)

Authors

  • Zdravko Milovanović Department of Hydro and Thermal Engineering, University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Banja Luka, Stepe Stepanovića71, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Dejan Branković Department of Hydro and Thermal Engineering, University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Banja Luka, Stepe Stepanovića71, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Valentina Janičić-Milovanović Independent Researcher, Solunska 8a, 78000 Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13052/jgeu0975-1416.1229

Keywords:

Wind, potential, potential measurement, analysis, use

Abstract

By signing international declarations and conventions, Bosnia and Herzegovina undertook to promote the production of energy from renewable sources, including wind energy. Designing a wind turbine system at a location requires knowledge of information about wind characteristics and resources, including information about turbulence. A wind energy potential estimates contain a high degree of uncertainty. Using wind data, including the average wind speed, an estimate of resources and possible electricity production is defined, as well as a location specification for one or more turbines. The successful development and location of wind parks depends on the accuracy of the assessment. The end result is a defined possible number of wind turbines on the site and a proposal for their arrangement with micro locations for each of the wind turbines of the future wind park. Within this paper, an example of the analysis of the Trusina wind park, located on the mountain ridge of the same name on the border of the local communities of Nevesinje and Berkovići, Republic of Srpska – Bosnia and Herzegovina, is given. The measurement campaign and a more detailed analysis of the collected data from all measurement stations in Bosnia and Herzegovina will be of great importance and will serve in determining the most favorable locations for the installation of production capacities based on wind energy. The conducted analysis of wind potential on the example of the Trusina mountain ridge represents a small contribution to solving this issue.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Zdravko Milovanović, Department of Hydro and Thermal Engineering, University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Banja Luka, Stepe Stepanovića71, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina

Zdravko Milovanović received his doctorate on the topic of thermal power plants optimization and maintenance of electro energy systems at the University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Banja Luka, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. He has more than 19 years of experience as a thermal energy and maintenance. Since 2011 he has been working as a Full Professor at the Department of Hydro and Thermal Energy, at the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Banja Luka, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. His research areas include thermal power plants, turbomaschinery, pumps, fans and compressors, renewable sources, energy economy, power generation and maintenance.

Dejan Branković, Department of Hydro and Thermal Engineering, University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Banja Luka, Stepe Stepanovića71, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina

Dejan Branković received his doctorate on the topic of maintenance of industrial systems at the University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Banja Luka, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. He has more than 16 years of experience as a maintenance manager in the industrial system for the production of hygienic paper and since 2020 he has been working as an assistant professor at the Department of Hydro and Thermal Energy, at the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Banja Luka, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina. His research areas include maintenance, reliability, criticality analysis and power generation.

Valentina Janičić-Milovanović, Independent Researcher, Solunska 8a, 78000 Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina

Valentina Janičić Milovanović holds a master’s degree in spatial planning at the Faculty of Architecture, Civil Engineering and Geodesy at the University of Banja Luka, Republika Srpska, BiH. She is currently attending doctoral studies at the Faculty of Architecture at the University of Belgrade. He has more than 10 years of experience in design work in the field of spatial planning. Narrower areas are spatial planning, space economy, location conditions, urban-technical optimization and energy efficiency in architecture.

References

Electronic Wind Atlas for Bosnia and Herzegovina. Sander + Partner GmbH, 2008.

Bosnia and Herzegovina: Task 1 – Review and Assessment of the Existing Network. Economic Consulting Associates with EIHP, KPMG, ESG, 2011.

Regional Re-Analysis and The Experts Tool. Sander + Partner GmbH, 2008.

Z. Milovanović, D. Knežević, A. Milašinović, S. Dumonjić-Milovanović, J. Škundrić, ‘Analysis of the wind energy potential on the location of the mountain rock Trusina in Republika Erpska’, E2012-064, 768–781, 2012.

L. Horváth et al., ‘Analysis of spatial possibilities for the use of wind energy in Primorje-Gorski Kotar County’, Energy Institute Hrvoje Požar (EIHP), Zagreb, 2009.

Z. Milovanović et al., ‘Previous study on the economic justification of the construction of the wind farm “Trusina” in Nevesinje, Republika Srpska, BiH’, Institute for Civil Engineering “IG”, RS Trebinje, 2011.

G. Boyle, ‘Renewable Energy Power for a Sustainable Future’, Oxford Press, 2004.

Z. Milovanović et all., ‘Study on the economic justification of the construction of the “Trusina” wind farm in Nevesinje, Republika Srpska, BiH’, Institute for Civil Engineering “IG”, RS Trebinje, 2011.

Energy Yield Assessment – Wind Farm Trusina Energy yield assessment for a wind farm consisting of 68 wind turbines at the location Trusina/ BiH. Energiewerkstatt, Consulting Engineers for Renewable Energy Heiligenstatt 24, 5211 Friedburg, Austria Friedburg, 2011.

Preliminary Production Estimate Trusina Bosnia and Herzegovina. Vestas, Document No.: WS- R10158pPE, 2011.

Z. Milovanović et al. ‘Preliminary assessment of the impact of the Trusina wind farm on the environment. Eol Prvi doo, Nevesinje/Berkovići, 2011.

Lj. Papić, Z. Milovanović, ‘Systems Maintainability and Reliability’, The Research Center of Dependability and Quality Management, Book 3, DQM, Prijevor, 14–168, 2007.

Z. Milovanović, Lj. Papić, S. Dumonjić-Milovanović, A. Milašinović, D. Knežević. ‘Sustainable Energy Planning: Technologies and Energy Efficiency’, DQM monograph library Quality and reliability in practice, Book 9, Prijevor, 2011.

Z. Milovanović, S. Milovanović, V. Janičić Milovanović, S. Dumonjić-Milovanović, D. Branković, ‘Modeling of the Optimization Procedure for Selecting the Location of New Thermal Power Plants (TPP)’, International Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Management Sciences, Vol. 6, No. 1, 118–165, 2021.

Z. Milovanović, ‘Monographs: Energy and Process Plants, Volume 1: Thermal Power Plants – Theoretical Foundations’, University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Banja Luka, Banja Luka, 80–358, 2011.

Z. Milovanović, ‘Monographs: Energy and Process Plants, Volume 2: Thermal Power Plants – Technological Systems, Design and Construction, Exploitation and Maintenance’, University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Banja Luka, Banja Luka, 682–784, 2011.

Z. Milovanović, ‘Optimization of Power Plant Reliability’, University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Banja Luka, Banja Luka, pp. 69–322, 2003.

D. Miličić, Z. Milovanović, ‘Monograph of Energy Machines – Steam Turbines’, University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Banja Luka, Banja Luka, 2010.

Z. Milovanović, D. Miličić, ‘Steam turbines for cogeneration energy production, Library of monographs, Energy machines 3’, University of Banja Luka, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Banja Luka, Banja Luka, 2012.

Z. Milovanović et al., ‘Study on the economic justification of the construction of the “Trusina” wind farm in Nevesinje, Republika Srpska, BiH’, Institute for Civil Engineering “IG”, PC Trebinje, 2012.

Z. Milovanović, D. Branković, V. Janičić Milovanović, ‘Chapter 9 – System reliability methods of complex coal-fired thermal power plant in the western Balkan countries: A critical review’, Editor(s): Mangey Ram, In Advances in Reliability Science, Developments in Reliability Engineering, Elsevier, 229–326, 2024.

D. Branković, Z. Milovanović, V. Janičić Milovanović, ‘Chapter 10 – Influence of condition diagnostics models on the reliability of industrial production systems: A critical review’, Editor(s): Mangey Ram, In Advances in Reliability Science, Developments in Reliability Engineering, Elsevier, 327–383, 2024.

S. Eryilmaz, J. Navarro, ‘A decision theoretic framework for reliability-based optimal wind turbine selection’, Reliab. Eng. Syst. Saf. 221, 108291, 2022.

W. Kuczyñski, K. Wolniewicz, H. Charun, ‘Analysis of the wind turbine selection for the given wind conditions’, Energies 14(22), 7740, 2021.

P. Spiru, P.L. Simona, ‘Wind energy resource assessment and wind turbine selection analysis for sustainable energy production’, Sci Rep 14, 10708, 2024.

S. Verma, A. Paul, N. Haque, ‘Selected environmental impact indicators assessment of wind energy in India using a life cycle assessment’, Energies vol. 15, p. 3944, 2022.

Downloads

Published

2024-11-08

How to Cite

Milovanović, Z., Branković, D., & Janičić-Milovanović, V. (2024). Assessment of Wind Energy Potential and Selection of Wind Park Location on the Example of the Trusina Mountain Ridge (Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina). Journal of Graphic Era University, 12(02), 329–362. https://doi.org/10.13052/jgeu0975-1416.1229

Issue

2024: Vol 12 Iss 2

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)