Suitability of Recycled Aggregates for Application in Structural Concrete: Experimental Study

Authors

  • Tado Gyadi North Eastern Regional Institute of Science & Technology, Nirjuli, Arunachal Pradesh, India
  • Sudip Basack Department of Civil Engineering, Graphic Era Deemed to be University, Dehradun, India; Principal, Regent Education & Research Foundation, Affiliated: MAKA University of Technology, Kolkata, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13052/jgeu0975-1416.1317

Keywords:

Recycled aggregate, cement concrete, compressive strength, flexure strength

Abstract

Demolition wastes have been increasing day by day as the age-old concrete structures are to be replaced for a new one. In order to reduce the impact of this demolished concrete in nature, recycling it as coarse aggregates appearsto be a highly sustainable option. Recycled aggregates comprise crushed, graded inorganic particles processed from the materials that have been used in the construction and demolition debris. The aim of this project is to determine the suitability of recycled aggregates for application in structural concrete in terms of strength and serviceability criteria. The initial questions concerning the strength of aggregate and workability enhancement aredue to the associated mortar content. Few tests were conducted on the properties of the new aggregate, such as specific gravity, water absorption, and aggregate crushing value. Properties of concrete such as compression strength, splitting tensile strength, flexural strength, and modulus of elasticity were found out. Finally, the application of recycled coarse aggregates in pavement construction was studied. A brief comparison of the cost efficiency was also evaluated.

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Author Biographies

Tado Gyadi, North Eastern Regional Institute of Science & Technology, Nirjuli, Arunachal Pradesh, India

Tado Gyadi received his bachelor’s degree in civil engineering from Mahatma Gandhi University in 2013, followed by a master’s degree in civil engineering from NERIST in 2019. He is currently pursuing his PhD in Civil Engineering from NERIST, focusing on bio waste management of food waste and animal manure. Since 2021, he has been serving as a Junior Engineer in the Public Health Engineering and Water Supply (PHE & WS) Department in Arunachal Pradesh, India. His research interests include waste management, sustainable energy solutions, and rural infrastructure development.

Sudip Basack, Department of Civil Engineering, Graphic Era Deemed to be University, Dehradun, India; Principal, Regent Education & Research Foundation, Affiliated: MAKA University of Technology, Kolkata, India

Sudip Basack received the bachelor’s degree in civil engineering from Calcutta University in 1994, the master’s and the doctor of philosophy degrees in civil engineering from Jadavpur University in 1996 and 2000, respectively. Later on he undertook post-doctoral study at University of Wollongong, Australia in the year of 2010. He has significant academic experience in India and overseas. More than 150 research publications have been authored/co-authored by him. He has successfully supervised more than 12 research students at masters and PhD levels, completed several Government sponsored R & D and consultancy projects. He has extensively travelled around the world, including USA, UK, Germany, Australia, New Zealand, Singapore, Malaysia, China, etc. His research areas include solid mechanics, concrete technology, geotechnical engineering, water resources, renewable energy, among others.

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Published

2025-02-18

How to Cite

Gyadi, T., & Basack, S. (2025). Suitability of Recycled Aggregates for Application in Structural Concrete: Experimental Study. Journal of Graphic Era University, 13(01), 139–154. https://doi.org/10.13052/jgeu0975-1416.1317

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