Electrospinning of Core-Shell Fibers for Drug Release Systems

Authors

  • D. Pedersbæk Department of Physics and Nanotechnology, Aalborg University Skjernvej 4A, 9220 Aalborg Ø, Denmark
  • M. Tudsborg Frantzen Department of Physics and Nanotechnology, Aalborg University Skjernvej 4A, 9220 Aalborg Ø, Denmark
  • P. Fojan Department of Physics and Nanotechnology, Aalborg University Skjernvej 4A, 9220 Aalborg Ø, Denmark

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13052/jsame2245-4551.2017.002

Keywords:

Electrospinning, core-shell fibers, drug release, burst release, poly--caprolactone, poly-lactic acid.

Abstract

Electrospinning is a promising method for the fabrication of fibers used
for drug release system, due the ease of operation of the electrospinning
process and the high surface to volume ratio, high loading capacity and
high encapsulation efficiency of the obtained fibers. In this study release
of tetracycline hydrochloride (TCH) from both monolithic and core-shell
electrospun fibers of poly-lactic acid (PLA), poly--caprolactone (PCL) and
their blend were studied. It was found that the drug release from the fibers
depended on their composition. Core-shell fibers were designed with PCL
and TCH in the core and with blends (PCL/PLA) of varying composition in
the shell. A varying initial burst release was observed when the composition
of the shell was varied. This illustrates that the burst release might be tunable
which can be advantageous for many applications

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Author Biographies

D. Pedersbæk, Department of Physics and Nanotechnology, Aalborg University Skjernvej 4A, 9220 Aalborg Ø, Denmark

D. Pedersbæk received his Bachelor’s degree in Nanotechnology from
Aalborg University, Department of Physics and Nanotechnology in 2015.
Currently, he is studying Nanobiotechnology at the same department and
will intentionally receive his Master’s Degree in 2017. His research interests
are focused on nanomedicine and drug delivery systems.

M. Tudsborg Frantzen, Department of Physics and Nanotechnology, Aalborg University Skjernvej 4A, 9220 Aalborg Ø, Denmark

M. Tudsborg Frantzen received his Bachelor’s degree in Nanotechnology
from Aalborg University, Department of Physics and Nanotechnology in
2015. Currently, he is pursuing a Master’s Degree in Nanobiotechnology
at the same department and is scheduled to be done in 2017. His research
interests are among others drug delivery systems, enzyme optimisation and
electrospinning.

P. Fojan, Department of Physics and Nanotechnology, Aalborg University Skjernvej 4A, 9220 Aalborg Ø, Denmark

P. Fojan received his Ph.D. in Biotechnology at the University of technology
Graz, Austria in 1997. He initially worked on industrial genetics of eukaryotic
organisms. During his postdoc time at Aalborg University at the Department
of Biotechnology he moved into the area of protein physics and molecular
modelling. With the startup of Nanotechnology at AAU he moved to the
Department of Physics and Nanotechnology where he became an Associate
Professor in 2009. His research interests are centered around biological and
small molecules and their interactions with cells and surfaces in general, for
medical, sensor applications and as antibacterial agents.

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Published

2023-03-18

How to Cite

Pedersbæk, D., Frantzen, M. T., & Fojan, P. (2023). Electrospinning of Core-Shell Fibers for Drug Release Systems. Journal of Self Assembly and Molecular Electronics, 5(1), 17–30. https://doi.org/10.13052/jsame2245-4551.2017.002

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